Authors
Childhood blindness is a significant public health concern in Bangladesh, where the prevalence of this condition continues to cast a shadow over the lives of many young individuals and their families. According to epidemiological data, the prevalence of childhood blindness in Bangladesh is alarmingly high, with 6.3 out of every 10,000 children affected [by AHME Hussain, 2019] but currently, it is around 6. Furthermore, the rate of unilateral (one-eye) blindness stands at 4.8 per 10,000 children, emphasizing the urgent need for attention and action to address this issue The high prevalence of childhood blindness in Bangladesh is a matter of grave concern. It represents not only a personal tragedy for affected children but also a substantial burden on the country's healthcare system and society as a whole. Blindness can have severe and long-lasting impacts on a child's quality of life, educational prospects, and social integration. Therefore, it is imperative that we understand the root causes of this issue and take decisive steps to prevent and manage childhood blindness. Epidemiological data clearly point to congenital problems as the leading causes of childhood blindness in Bangladesh. These problems often include conditions such as congenital cataracts, glaucoma, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), and congenital infections like rubella. Many of these conditions are preventable or manageable through timely interventions. For instance, congenital cataracts can be surgically removed, restoring vision in many cases. Similarly, ROP can be managed with appropriate neonatal care, and vaccination against rubella can prevent congenital infections.
Ophthalmology Journal
(Volume: 50, Issue : 1)